Ongoing Bloating + Bowel Changes – Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS)

Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) is a functional digestive disorder that affects how the gut works, not how it looks under a microscope. It causes a recurring combination of symptoms such as bloating, gas, abdominal pain, and changes in bowel habits — ranging from constipation to diarrhoea, or alternating between both. IBS is highly individual; what triggers symptoms in one person may be harmless for another.


Common Triggers

  • Stress, anxiety, or significant emotional changes
  • Food intolerances (common culprits: dairy, wheat, caffeine, alcohol, high-fat meals, artificial sweeteners)
  • Rapid eating or swallowing excess air
  • Changes in daily routine, sleep disruption, or travel
  • Post-infectious gut changes after food poisoning or gastroenteritis
  • Hormonal fluctuations (often worse during menstruation)

Relief & Management Goals

  • Reduce bloating and gas
  • Normalise bowel movement patterns
  • Calm gut sensitivity and overactive nerve signalling
  • Support nervous system regulation to reduce stress impact
  • Identify and manage personal dietary triggers

Quick Guide

  • Breath: Use slow, diaphragmatic breathing to calm the gut-brain axis.
  • Pain scale: Keep discomfort ≤4/10 daily; aim for gradual improvement, not instant elimination.
  • Success signs: More predictable bowel movements, less post-meal swelling, fewer high-urgency episodes.

Step-by-Step IBS Relief & Regulation Program

Step 1 — Daily Gut-Calm Breathing (5 minutes, 1–2×/day)
Goal: Reduce nerve hypersensitivity in the gut and activate the parasympathetic nervous system

  1. Sit or lie comfortably with one hand on your belly and one on your chest.
  2. Inhale through your nose for 4 seconds, letting the belly expand while keeping the chest still.
  3. Exhale gently through pursed lips for 6–8 seconds, imagining the digestive tract softening and unwinding.
  4. Continue for 5 minutes, focusing on a slow rhythm and releasing tension with each breath.

Success: Sense of abdominal softness and reduced urgency after practice.

Step 2 — Low-FODMAP Food Audit (14–28 days)
Goal: Identify trigger foods that ferment excessively and cause bloating/gas

  1. Remove common high-FODMAP foods (garlic, onions, beans, certain fruits, lactose, wheat-based bread) for a set period.
  2. Keep a symptom diary — note bloating level (1–10), bowel changes, and energy levels daily.
  3. After elimination, reintroduce foods one at a time every 3 days to test tolerance.
  4. Keep tolerated foods; avoid or limit confirmed triggers.

Success: Reduced bloating and more predictable bowel patterns during elimination phase.

Step 3 — Gentle Abdominal Massage (3–5 minutes)
Goal: Encourage bowel movement and reduce gas build-up

  1. Lie on your back with knees bent and feet flat.
  2. Using both hands, apply light pressure in slow, clockwise circles starting at the lower right abdomen (just above the hip bone).
  3. Follow the path of the colon: up the right side, across under the ribs, down the left side.
  4. Maintain relaxed shoulders and steady breathing throughout.

Success: Softer belly, possible release of trapped gas, or urge for a bowel movement within an hour.

Step 4 — Stress-Reset Micro-Breaks (3×/day)
Goal: Interrupt stress spikes that trigger IBS flares

  1. Set reminders to pause every 2–3 hours.
  2. Stand, roll your shoulders, and take three deep belly breaths.
  3. Gently stretch the sides of your torso to release tension along the digestive tract.

Success: More stable energy and fewer urgent bowel episodes during the day.

Step 5 — Evening Wind-Down (15–20 minutes)
Goal: Ensure the gut enters a rest-and-digest state before sleep

  1. Switch off bright screens at least 30 minutes before bed.
  2. Lie on your left side with knees slightly bent and a pillow between knees.
  3. Breathe slowly, visualising the gut releasing the day’s tension.
  4. Optionally, sip warm peppermint or chamomile tea if tolerated.

Success: Reduced overnight bloating and calmer morning bowels.


Practical Tips

  • Eat slowly, chew thoroughly, and avoid talking with food in your mouth (reduces swallowed air).
  • Regular gentle exercise (e.g., walking, swimming, yoga) supports motility and stress management.
  • Consider a high-quality probiotic after consulting your healthcare provider.
  • Avoid skipping meals — long gaps can worsen IBS flares in some people.

When to Seek Medical Help

  • Unexplained weight loss
  • Persistent or severe abdominal pain not relieved by bowel movements
  • Blood in stools (not just streaks on toilet paper)
  • Fever or ongoing vomiting
  • Change in bowel habits after age 50 without clear reason

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